Table of Contents

LEA/District Diagnostic

Interpreting the Data

The Bar Chart

The purpose of the LEA/District Diagnostic reports is to help the LEA/district assess the growth of students at different achievement levels. These reports can help teachers and admins set priorities for improving the instructional program to meet the needs of students at all achievement levels.

To compare growth across groups, it can be helpful to focus on the chart first.

In this chart, the green line represents the growth standard. The blue bars represent the growth of students in the most recent year. On the and reports, if you have data from previous years, you'll also see gold bars on the chart. The gold bars represent the growth of students for this LEA/district in the same subject and grade or Keystone content area for up to three previous years. In other words, the blue bars represent the cohort of students from the most recent year, while the gold bars represent previous years' cohorts. No data for previous years is displayed in the Custom Diagnostic report.

Each bar has solid and dotted black whiskers. The solid whiskers mark one standard error above and below the growth measure, and the dotted whiskers mark two standard errors above and below the growth measure. It's important to consider the standard error as you interpret the growth measures represented by the bars on the chart. Consider the overall pattern of the bars rather than focusing on any individual value. However, it can be helpful to keep these guidelines in mind.

A bar that is at least one standard error above the line suggests that the group's average achievement level increased. If the bar is at least two standard errors above the line, the evidence of growth is even stronger.
Likewise, if the bar is at least one standard error below the green line, the group likely lost ground academically, on average. If the bar is at least two standard errors below the line, the evidence is stronger.
Regardless of whether the bar is above or below the green line, if it is within one standard error of the line, the evidence suggests the group's average achievement did not increase or decrease.

As you reflect on these reports, you might want to ask yourself these questions:

  • Did each group make enough growth to at least meet the growth standard?
  • Is there a difference in the amount of growth the groups made?
  • If there is a difference in the amount of growth across groups, what factors might have contributed to the differences?

For Diagnostic and Performance Diagnostic reports:

  • Is the overall pattern of growth consistent across grades for the same subject?
  • Is the overall pattern of growth consistent across subjects in the same grade?
  • Is the overall pattern of growth consistent across Keystone content areas?
  • How does the pattern of growth for demographic subgsets compare to the pattern for all students?
  • How can this information inform course placement, instructional practices, strategies, and academic programs?

More Information

Diagnostic and Projection Summary Reports: Using Together for Decision Making